Wilkerson Discusses Idaho’s Mining Past and Prospects for the Future

There’s copper in them thar hills! As of this writing, copper is approaching $6 a pound after increasing in value over 40 percent in 2025. This copper boom coincides with continued discussion on the impact of exploration and future mining activities on Cuddy Mountain, located, as the crow flies, approximately seven miles from Cambridge. Cuddy Mountain is home to a significant copper vein currently being explored for its mining potential.

Washington County Commissioner Gordon Wilkerson, a fifth generation Cambridge resident, has been following the story of mining exploration on Cuddy Mountain, from the perspective of someone who can pragmatically see both the advantages and potential disadvantages of future mining activities. He has researched other communities where mines are a driver of the economy and is keenly aware that unfettered mining operations can have negative consequences. However, Wilkerson also believes that with careful regulation and thoughtful planning, communities can benefit economically and the quality of life for residents can prosper.

“The biggest issue is the population growth of the area and how that is going to be handled,” said Wilkerson. When new mines open, other issues of concern include water quality, road maintenance, and wildlife management.

“The development teams of these firms have to be straight and honest, ” said Wilkerson. Wilkerson strongly believes that the goal is to keep the impact at a minimum while allowing the mines to be productive.

Lessons can be learned by looking at the history of loosely regulated mining activities in Northern Idaho. Mining has historically lacked sound and sane regulations. This resulted in negative environmental impacts that reverberate today. The Bunker Hill Superfund Site, near Coeur d’Alene, is an example of how unregulated mining activities can severely threaten the environment as well as the health of wildlife and humans.

“Regulations now are very stringent,” said Wilkerson. “There are huge protections now.” One of these protections is the practice of requiring mining companies to set aside significant funds that ensure compliance with environmental regulations and clean-up activities.

“Water quality was a huge problem in the past,” said Wilkerson. “Because of the strict regulations, water contamination has been mitigated.” Modern mines take steps to ensure that the impacts to both water quality and the quantity of water being used to support mining operations are minimized.

“Mining companies have become very efficient with the water they use,” said Wilkerson, who explained that mines recycle water so usage is minimal.

A recent meeting attended by stakeholders, including local landowners and mining representatives, explored many of these issues. Wilkerson views regular meetings between all stakeholders as a step in the right direction and important for keeping the community informed. Wilkerson believes transparency and clear communication are essential.

“I felt the issues that people brought forward were genuine,” said Wilkerson. “I felt that the Forest Service, Idaho Department of Lands, and Hercules Metals understood those concerns.” Wilkerson noted that many in attendance expressed relief at having their concerns addressed. Wilkerson sees ongoing communication between the mining companies and the community as critical because, at this early stage, the potential exists for divergent outcomes.

“I see good things could happen,” said Wilkerson. “I see things that, if not addressed, could be very devastating.” Wilkerson is keenly aware that his actions while in office will have a lasting, hopefully positive, impact for the people of Cambridge and surrounding areas. Wilkerson’s commitment to overseeing the activity on Cuddy Mountain will help ensure this legacy. Well-managed mining operations are critical for a healthy economy and for the prosperity of Cambridge and surrounding communities.

“I’m in the position right now to help set the stage for success,” he said. By serving as a conduit between concerned community members and the mining operators, Wilkerson will strive to ensure accountability in order to guarantee the best possible outcome for the Cambridge area.

“I’m keeping it front and center,” he said.

This is part of an ongoing series on mining development and exploration in Cambridge and surrounding communities.